Plumbing contractors install and maintain efficient systems in new and existing homes. Contractors also handle upgrades and routine repairs like drain cleaning and sump pump fixes. Here are some of the steps involved in a plumbing project:
Project Planning
Before your plumbing contractor begins any work, they identify and evaluate your needs and goals. Plumbing projects can range from repairs and installations to upgrades involving different systems, like water supply, gas, and drainage lines. Plumbers working on these systems must meet specific regulations and standards to confirm the safety of the project.
New installation projects usually involve drawing up a detailed blueprint that shows the entire plumbing infrastructure. Local officials must approve the blueprint before construction begins. Such approvals help maintain building codes and prevent potential structural issues. The planning phase also involves selecting materials, creating a budget for the project, and drawing up a contract agreement. Your contractor should establish an estimated timeline for sourcing materials, breaking ground, and installation.
Plumbing Rough-In
The rough-in phase of new installations and upgrades involves creating new channels for the pipework. Rough-ins may require pre-construction assessments and preparations before installation. Underground rough-ins involve digging trenches to lay the groundwork for your plumbing system. The contractor maps your system, sets connections with the city’s infrastructure, installs the main line, and closes the trench.
An aboveground rough-in involves installing the drain and vent pipes and drilling through structures to accommodate discreet pipe placement. This allows your contractor to install gas and water lines behind unfinished walls, floors, and ceilings. Professionals inspect the rough-in before the walls and floors are closed to determine whether the plumbing is up to code.
Fixture Installation
Contractors install plumbing fixtures and fittings after a successful rough-in inspection. Every fixture is placed and connected according to the blueprint’s specifications. Your contractor connects water heaters and softeners, well pumps, filtration systems, and whole-house water quality systems. They may use hardware and chemical bonds to create tight, leak-free connections.
Installations can take place during various phases of construction. Pipe installations usually occur during early stages, like rough-ins, while fixtures like toilets and sinks are placed during the last stages. After installation, plumbers check each fixture to make sure it works as planned. The contractor checks for leaks and confirms there are no issues with water pressure or drainage.
Final Inspection
A contractor usually conducts multiple tests and checks throughout construction to prevent errors. Once all installation processes are complete, they perform a final, rigorous inspection to verify the plumbing system’s safety, functionality, and compliance with building codes. The plumbing system must pass this inspection before your contractor receives approval to finalize the project. If a component fails to meet regulations, the issue is fixed, and another full evaluation is performed.
Plumbing inspections involve closing off the system and filling the fixtures and pipes with compressed air. Professionals monitor the air pressure at each connection to identify and fix leaks and determine if the system can withstand maximum pressure. If pressure doesn’t drop during the test, the system is airtight and water can be introduced.
Project Closeout
The closeout phase of a plumbing project involves adding finishing touches, such as sealing joints with silicone sealants and caulking holes. Your contractor also addresses any last-minute adjustments and cleans the area for a professional finish. If everything is in order, the contractor can help you obtain relevant documentation, including product and material warranties, inspection reports, and detailed drawings, for future reference.
They may recommend scheduling regular maintenance to keep your plumbing system working optimally. Your contractor can return to your home to fix various issues, from low water pressure to damaged sump pumps. They also perform inspections and drain cleanings to prevent severe plumbing problems.
Speak to a Plumbing Contractor Today
Experienced plumbers handle small and complex projects and customize their services to meet your home’s plumbing needs. Your plumber should offer you a clear estimation of the project’s timeline and cost, including the steps they’ll take to address specific issues. Contact a reputable plumbing contractor today to schedule a project consultation.
